Copper Clad Steel Wire (CCS)
Steel conductor with a thin copper coating
Copper-clad steel (CCS) wire is a composite conductor with a steel core and an outer copper layer, combining the conductivity of copper with the mechanical strength of steel. This design leverages the skin effect, where high-frequency electrical signals travel along the conductor’s surface, ensuring effective signal transmission as long as the copper layer is sufficiently thick.
We manufacture CCS wires using two main manufacturing techniques:
- Electroplating: where copper is uniformly deposited onto the steel core through an electrochemical process.
- Cladding: where copper tape is continuously wrapped around the steel core, creating a strong bond.
Our CCS wire meets ASTM B452 standards and is available in diameters from 0.06mm to 12mm, with conductivity levels ranging from 15% to 40% IACS. The tensile strength can be adjusted by selecting low, medium, or high-carbon steel, depending on application needs. Additional processing, such as annealing, stranding, and plating, allows for further customization.
- Central conductor in communication cables
- Shielding braids in telecom cables
- Lead wires for electronic components
- Stranded grounding wires and overhead railway electrification systems
- Decorative or corrosion-resistant wiring for specialized applications